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Blood Group Test: Everything You Need to Know

Blood Group Test: Everything You Need to Know

In this article we’ll get to know about the blood group testing, why it is needed, its preparation and the procedure of this test.

A popular test to know a person's blood group is the blood group test, sometimes referred to as blood typing. Based on the presence or lack of particular antigens in red blood cells, there are four main types of blood groups: A, B, AB, and O. 

You can safely provide and receive blood transfusions if you are aware of your blood group. 

During transfusions, the blood type test is crucial because it guards against potentially fatal reactions. The blood group test lowers the chance of organ rejection in transplants by ensuring effective grafting. To determine the newborn's risk of hemolytic disorders, blood group testing is crucial throughout pregnancy. 

Purpose of the blood group testing

  • Knowing the matching donor is important to ensure the safe and compatible blood transfusion to minimise the risk of developing the adverse reactions.
  • Knowing a blood group is also important during a organ transplant because if the receiver has incompatible blood group then the organ rejection chances are 100%
  • During pregnancy, blood group testing can be used to determine whether the mother and the foetus are compatible with Rh. This helps in the prevention of hemolytic disorders in neonates and guarantees a healthy pregnancy 

Preparation for blood group testing

  • No specific preparation such as fasting is required for blood group testing
  • If you have previously received blood transfusion or have pregnancy then tell your doctor about this as it may affect your results

Blood group test procedure

  • A lab technician will tie a rubber band around your arm
  • A needle will be inserted into a vein and small amount of blood sample will be drawn
  • A person may feel a pinching sensation when the needle is inserted 
  • after getting the sample a pressure will be applied to the puncture site with the help of a cotton bandage
  • After this, the blood sample will be sent to laboratory for further analysis

What does the results indicate

There are 4 blood groups: 

  • A blood type-Red blood cells with this blood type have A antigens on their surface and plasma contains B antibodies.
  • B blood type-Red blood cells with this blood type have B antigens on their surface and plasma contains A antibodies.
  • AB blood type-Red blood cells with this blood type have both A and B antigens on their surface .these type of blood group is considered as a universal recipients
  • O blood type-Red blood cells with this blood type have no antigens on their surface and plasma contains both A and B antibodies. They are the universal donors.

Rh factor

  • Rh-positive (Rh+): Red blood cells of this type have the Rh antigen on their surface.
  • Rh-negative (Rh-):  Red blood cells of this type don't have the Rh antigen on their surface.

Cost of the blood group test near me

Cost of blood group testing vary based on the reputation and location of the diagnostic centre the average cost is around Rs 100-200 but at ganesh diagnostic you can book this test at 50% off

Choose ganesh diagnostic for at home blood type test

Ganesh diagnostic is the leading diagnostic centre. We provide the blood group test only at Rs 75 only. Yes, we have no competition when it comes to the affordability of the test. We provide 100% accurate results as we are certified with the NABL. You can book your blood group test from our website or call our customer executive for hassle free services.

Frequently asked questions (people also ask)

What is the blood group test price

The blood group cost is  Rs 75 only at ganesh diagnostic centre.

When can i get my blood group test report

You can get your test report within the same day

How can i check my blood group test at home

You can buy blood group test kit from the market however keep in mind that self testing at home may not give a accurate result therefore we recommend to get your blood group test done with ganesh diagnostic centre to get 100% accurate result

What is the blood group test name

ABO blood test is used for identifying your blood group

What is the Rh factor in a blood group

The Rh factor is also known as rhesus factor , presence or absence of this antigen on the surface of the RBCs determine whether the person have positive or negative blood group.