Bicarbonate is a base, which is required by the body to maintain a normal acid-base (pH) balance.
What Is Serum Bicarbonate Test?
Bicarbonate is a base, which is required by the body to maintain a normal acid-base (pH) balance.
This balance keeps your body from becoming too acidic, which can lead to a variety of health issues. The lungs and kidneys keep blood pH normal by removing excess acid.
The Normal Value of Bicarbonate ion in a healthy Individual is the following:
| Bicarbonate | 22 - 30 mEq/L | 22 - 30 mmol/L |
Why is Serum Bicarbonate Test done?
It has been seen that, usually not everyone would be experiencing any signs or symptoms as such. If you do, the symptoms listed here are as follows:
- Deep and long breaths
- Rapid heartbeat
- Confusion and/or headache
- Weakness
- A strong sense of exhaustion
- Feeling sick to your stomach and/or vomiting (nausea)
- Appetite loss
If you notice any of these symptoms as listed above, you may notify your healthcare professional right away
Guidelines to follow before, during and after the test
Here are some guidelines an individual can refer to once they have decided to undergo Serum Bicarbonate Test.
The required documents needed for this test includes your valid government ID and an appropriate Doctor’s prescription.
Before the test
- Nothing Specific to prepare for the Serum Bicarbonate Test in advance.
- Typically, fasting is not required before the test. However, based on the different components being measured in blood, the doctor may advise a few hours of fasting before taking the test.
During the Test
Method: When blood is drawn, it is called “venipuncture”
- At the test center, you would be requested to sit comfortably on the chair or even lie down on the cot.
- In case of long sleeve clothing, roll up sleeve of one end or remove the arm from the sleeve of the clothing.
- A healthcare provider, or a technician/nurse, would tie band made of rubber tightly on your upper arm.
- Once an appropriate vein is found, a needle is inserted below the skin to take the sample.
A short sharp prick may be felt when needle puncture is made under the skin, to collect the blood sample.
After the test
- After the blood is withdrawn, the respective technician/ healthcare professional would withdraw the needle.
- Place pressure on puncture wound to stop the bleeding. A small bandage may also be put on the wound.
- You would be able to return on your usual routine immediately.
Serum Bicarbonate Test Price in Delhi:
Ganesh Diagnostic and Imaging Centre is a one-stop solution for getting all kinds of tests done, as all services are available under one roof.
The aim of GDIC is to provide world’s finest technology at the lowest price.
The rates of scans are reasonably priced. Ganesh Diagnostic and Imaging Centre also offers FLAT 50% OFF on many tests.
Patients can rely upon test reports as reports are 100% accurate Test/Digital Reports.
Irrespective of cost, get the done at the certified diagnostic centre where tests are performed without quality compromise with 100% accuracy.
The cost of Serum Bicarbonate test in Delhi:
The Bicarbonate Serum Test costs vary by region and facility. So, get tested at trustworthy diagnostic centre like Ganesh Diagnostic. Training and experienced professionals are staffed to assure patient and visitor safety.
The test is available at FLAT 50% off at Ganesh Diagnostic and Imaging Center.
Check you Serum Bicarbonate level to avail this price today!
Serum Bicarbonate Test: Rs. 600 Rs. 300 Book Now
FAQs on Serum Bicarbonate Test
What is the significance of the bicarbonate lab test?
Purpose of the test
It is seen that measuring the level of HCO3- as part of the electrolyte or the metabolic panel might help in diagnosing an electrolyte imbalance in the body.
It could also diagnose the acidosis or the alkalosis, or the abnormal conditions that could further result an imbalance in pH of blood that is caused by an excess of acid or alkali (base).
How is serum bicarbonate test done?
The test uses would focus only on the fluid present in the blood, not blood cells or platelets that aid in blood clotting.
A lab technician would later add acid to the liquid so as to unlock the carbon dioxide from the bicarbonate.
The amount of bicarbonate is usually then measured by how fast the sample’s acidity would change.
What affects bicarbonate level?
The bicarbonate level that is usually higher or even lower than the normal range might indicate that the body might be experiencing troubles maintaining its acid-base balance, which is either by failing to remove the carbon dioxide through lungs or kidneys or even perhaps because of the electrolyte imbalance, particularly indicating the deficiency of potassium.
What happens when serum bicarbonate is high?
The high level of the bicarbonate in blood can be from either metabolic alkalosis, it is a condition that would cause a pH increase in the tissue.
The metabolic alkalosis can occur due to the loss of acid from the body, such as vomiting and/or dehydration.
What happens when serum bicarbonate level decreases?
The Low bicarbonate levels in blood are usually a sign of metabolic acidosis. It is an alkali (also called as base), the can balance the acid.
It keeps the blood from becoming too acidic in nature. The Healthy kidneys would usually help in keeping bicarbonate levels in a balanced situation.
Is fasting required for a bicarbonate test?
Generally, the fasting is not necessary for carrying out the bicarbonate test. However, consuming grapefruits, the tangerines, and other fruits, which are high in acid, might impact the results.
How does bicarbonate affect the heart?
In the study of patients with congestive heart failure, the administration of bicarbonate was seen to be reduced in systemic and myocardial oxygen consumption; there was an increased mixed venous carbon dioxide, but most impressively the increased myocardial lactate production.
Why is bicarbonate buffer more important?
The bicarbonate buffer system is said to play a vital role in other tissues too. In human stomach and the duodenum of the patient, the bicarbonate buffer system would serve to both neutralize the gastric acid and also stabilize the intracellular pH of epithelial cells via secretion of the bicarbonate ion into gastric mucosa.
How do you increase serum bicarbonate levels?
One of the ways to further increase the bicarbonate levels is through the alkali therapy, this includes taking sodium bicarbonate. The doctor would also suggest consuming another similar supplement, for example: - calcium citrate, calcium carbonate, or calcium acetate.
Moreover, it would also increase by consuming sodium bicarbonate sodium (salt).
Where should I get Serum Bicarbonate Test done?
Visit the Nearest Ganesh diagnostic and Imaging Centre
At Ganesh Diagnostic and Imaging Centre, we are known for providing excellent service and care to its patients for decades. Lakhs of satisfied patients over the years!
It is an established and renowned diagnostic centre since 2001.
Their excellence is backed by NABH and NABL Accreditations.
NABH accreditation is proof of highest standard of care and service provided to the patients. NABL accreditation reflects the competency of laboratories and equipment based on some national and international standards.
Test report is available digitally too and received within 24 hours.
Note from Ganesh Diagnostic and Imaging Center
- Early checkups are always better than delayed ones. Safety, precaution & care are depicted in the several health checkups at our center.
- Here, at Ganesh Diagnostic and Imagining Center, we present simple & comprehensive health packages for any kind of testing to ensure the early prescribed treatment to safeguard your health.
- So, visit us at the earliest to ensure good health and to maintain an active immune system.
