In this article we’ll get to know about diabetic foot ulcers, why they occur, how to prevent diabetic foot ulcers, and what blood tests are important in diabetic foot.
Overview
Diabetes is a medical condition in which the person's blood glucose level is high it generally occurs due to the production of low levels of insulin or insulin resistance in the body and without the insulin cannot enter into the cells which aids in the build-up of glucose in the blood causing diabetes.
What are diabetic foot ulcers?
Foot ulcers or foot problems are very common among people with diabetes and with time, persistently high blood sugar levels in blood can cause a nerve damage in the feet which is called diabetic neuropathy this can cause tingling and loss of sensation in the feet.
Patients with diabetic neuropathy have damaged blood vessels which cause poor blood flow in the feet and due to loss of sensation in the feet, patients might not know when they have a cut or injury in the feet which can cause serious infection in the feet and the wound healing in patients get delayed .
If timely intervention is not done then the patient might need to amputate the feet also, because if the feet have an infection and no blood flow then it can lead to development of the gangrene, and treatment of the gangrene is difficult and if the wound is not healing then there is a need to amputate your leg otherwise the infection can travel to other parts of the body.
How to prevent the development of foot ulcers in diabetes and protect your feet in diabetes
- Check for any injury or redness in the feet daily
- Keep your feet clean by washing it with hot water and antibacterial soap
- Try to keep the blood flow in your feet with moderate foot exercises.
- Regularly visit your doctor and take medical advice. Ask your doctor to remove corn or calluses from your feet if it is present.
Test for diabetic foot ulcer
- Examination of Blood Pressure: The blood pressure of the feet is checked it helps in diagnosing the risk of developing diabetic neuropathy. if the foot blood pressure is lower than the arm blood pressure then it indicates poor blood flow.
- Blood sugar: blood sugar should be estimated regularly as high blood sugar can cause nerve damage in the person which leads to reduced blood flow in the feet.
- CBC: complete blood count or CBC test checks for the blood components abnormal level of these components indicates infection in the body
- CRP: C-reactive protein is elevated when there is inflammation in the body high level of CRP indicates the risk of diabetic neuropathy
- Procalcitonin test: A high level of procalcitonin in the blood indicates a severe infection so if you already have a foot ulcer then it is important to check whether you have a infection or not.
- Wound culture test: in this test, a sample of your foot wound or the blood is taken and then looks for the presence of bacteria which helps the physician in deciding the treatment regimen
Conclusion
Diabetes foot is one of the most common complications and if timely intervention is not done it can become life-threatening. Therefore it is important to take charge of your health sooner. It is important to choose the best blood test center in Delhi for your health you can choose Ganesh Diagnostic Center for your blood test at home and get 100% accurate results.
FAQ’s
What is diabetes?
Diabetes is a disease in which the person has a high blood glucose level in the blood.
Why does diabetic foot ulcer occur?
Diabetic foot ulcer occurs due to diabetic neuropathy, a condition in which there is damage in the blood vessel which causes poor blood flow in the feet.
What are the common diabetes blood test?
The common diabetes blood test are FBS, RBS, Hba1C test
What is the procalcitonin test?
The procalcitonin test determines the level of procalcitonin in the blood a high level of procalcitonin in the blood indicates infection.
How to choose the top blood test center for the diabetes blood test in Delhi?
Before choosing the top diagnostic center make sure that the diagnostic center is accredited with NABL, provides blood tests at discounted prices, equipped with the latest technology with 100% accurate results guaranteed
How can I find the diabetes blood test near me?
You can type the diabetes blood test near me in Google search and check for the nearest locations available.
How to download the diabetes test report at home?
You can click on the Ganesh Diagnostic Centre website to download the blood test report or get the report on a registered WhatsApp number.
