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In this article we’ll get to know about the different types of kidney function test available.
Kidneys are the vital organ in our body and are responsible for the removal of harmful or Toxic waste materials out of the body. Kidneys are the part of the urinary system
They aid in the removal of waste products from your body as urine.kidneys are also responsible for
- Hormone that is responsible for the maintenance of blood pressure
- Production of red blood cells which are responsible for transporting oxygen.
- Production of Vitamin D, which keeps muscles and bones healthy.
What is kidney function test
Kidney function tests are the series of blood tests which help in assessment of the overall health of the kidney. These test helps us to evaluate how well our kidney are working or if there's any risk of the development or progression of a severe illness
Symptoms that call for an kidney function test
Due to some chronic illnesses such as diabetes or hypertension, our kidney function gets affected, these diseases put a lot of burden on our kidneys. In such cases, our doctors often advise us to get a routine kidney function test. Apart from this, there are some other symptoms, the presence of these symptoms written below indicates that there is some problem with our kidneys.
- Hematuria (blood in a urine)
- Painful urination
- Frequent urination
- Abdominal pain
Types of kidney function test
These test listed below, helps in monitoring the kidney functions
Blood urea nitrogen ( BUN blood test) : A blood urea nitrogen test, or BUN test, can reveal vital details regarding the health of your kidneys. Your kidneys' primary function is to eliminate excess fluid and waste from your body. Kidney disease patients may have an accumulation of this waste product in their blood. Serious health issues like high blood pressure, anaemia, and heart disease could result from this over time.
The blood's urea nitrogen content is determined by the BUN test. Your kidneys filter waste products such as urea and nitrogen out of your blood. Elevated BUN levels may indicate a problem with the functioning of your kidneys.
Estimated glomerular filtration rate eGFR: Glomeruli are THE microscopic filters present in the kidney that aid in eliminating waste and harmful toxins from your blood.
The estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) calculates how much blood these filters clean in a minute.
Serum creatinine blood test: Your body produces and uses a substance called creatine to give your muscles energy. Muscle tissue degrades when muscles use this energy, releasing the toxin creatinine into the blood. This poison is removed from the blood by healthy kidneys, and your body excretes it when you urinate. However, if the person has kidney disease then the level of this creatinine in the blood is increased . this helps in monitoring the level of creatinine in a blood and aid in the diagnosis of the kidney disease
Urinalysis or urine routine test: Urine testing is also known as a urinalysis. Numerous conditions, including diabetes, renal disease, and urinary tract infections, can be detected with the help of this test
Urine's appearance, concentration, and composition are all examined during a urinalysis. Urine, for instance, may seem cloudy rather than clear due to a urinary tract infection. Urine with higher than normal protein levels may indicate renal disease.
Microalbuminuria : Albumin is the primary protein in blood. Large albumin molecules are kept from leaving your body in urine by microscopic filters, which are present when healthy kidneys remove waste from your blood. Usually, only very little albumin or none at all passes through these filters. However, higher levels of albumin may enter your urine if your kidneys are injured.
A urine sample can be tested for minute levels of the protein albumin using the microalbumin urine test (pee). Minimal albumin levels in the urine, also referred to as microalbumin, could indicate kidney disease.
Conclusion
You should get a kidney function test as part of your routine physical examination; skipping this test could result in chronic kidney disease and renal failure. In extreme cases, this illness may progress to the point of kidney dialysis. To ensure your health and safety, schedule a kidney function test (KFT blood test) and love your kidney.
Choose ganesh diagnostic for the health of your kidney
You can trust only Ganesh Diagnostic Centre for your kidney health. We are India's leading diagnostic centre. We have a team of very trained professionals and we use the latest technology for all the tests.
We care about your health as well as your pocket, that is why we give a discount of 50% on maximum tests. You can book this test from your home. You just have to call our customer care number from your phone or visit our website and book your test.
So Ganesh Diagnostic is your best choice if you love your kidney.
Frequently asked questions (people also ask)
What is the price of KFT blood test in delhi
The price of kidney function blood test in delhi at ganesh diagnostic is Rs 500 only.
When can i get my test results
You can get your test results within less than 24hrs
What is the full form of eGFR blood test
eGFR blood test stands for estimated glomerular filtration rate
What is BUN in blood test
Blood urea nitrogen is a waste product of a body high level of it indicates a kidney disease