Inflammation of the liver is the primary symptom of hepatitis C, an infectious disease that is brought on by a virus and caused by the disease. Hepatitis C can develop into a more serious form of the disease if treatment is...
HCV Genotyping Panel: This panel contains the HCV Genotype Test, which aids in detecting the genotype of the Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) that is present in the patient's blood.
This test is contained within the HCV Genotyping Panel. The HCV Genotyping Panel does contain this test in its offerings.
Test to Determine the Exact Genotype of HCV Present in a Patient's Blood This test is used to determine the precise genotype of the HCV that is present in the blood of a patient.
Details
Inflammation of the liver is the primary symptom of hepatitis C, an infectious disease that is brought on by a virus and caused by the disease. Hepatitis C can develop into a more serious form of the disease if treatment is put off for an extended time. The HCV genotyping test is an important diagnostic tool that helps determine the strain of the hepatitis C virus that is currently resident within the body of the patient.
This can be helpful in determining whether or not the patient is a candidate for treatment with antiviral medication. The test gives the physicians information that supports them in identifying the severity of the illness and designing treatment options that are appropriate for that level of severity.
Signs and Symptoms That Point to Hepatitis C Infection
In its early stages, hepatitis C often does not manifest itself in any symptoms in the person who is infected with it. Patients, on the other hand, could experience the following symptoms as the progression of the disease:
- Fatigue
- Nausea
- Loss of appetite
- Abdominal pain
- Dark urine
- Jaundice, which is identified by the yellowing of both the skin and the eyes
- Skin that has an itching sensation
- Joint pain
What exactly is it that the examination is gauging?
There are a number of separate approaches to test HCV, and the analytes that are found by each of these approaches are distinct from those found by the other approaches.
Hepatitis C antibody test
The hepatitis C antibody test, also known as the anti-HCV test, checks for the presence of antibodies, which are produced by the body in response to an infection. If you have antibodies against hepatitis C in your blood, this can show whether or not you have ever come into touch with the HCV virus at any point in your life. Should this test come back positive, the next step is to get tested for hepatitis C RNA, which can show whether or not you are actively infected with the virus. If this test comes back positive, the next step is to get tested for hepatitis C RNA.
RNA test
The RNA test for hepatitis C is a blood test that searches for RNA, a form of genetic material that is produced by HCV and can be discovered in the blood. The RNA test for hepatitis C is one of the most accurate tests currently available. If the results of an antibody test come back positive, the doctors will then conduct an RNA test to hunt for the virus and/or figure out how much of it is present in the blood. This step is only taken if the results of the antibody test come back positive. The presence of HCV RNA can be determined by qualitative testing, whilst the amount of HCV RNA that is present can be determined by quantitative assays. It is helpful to determine the amount of HCV that is present in the blood in order to monitor the therapeutic response.
Genotyping test
In the test for the genotype of the individual, there are at least six distinct varieties of hepatitis C, which are also referred to as strains and genotypes, depending on the context. If you have been told that you have an HCV infection, you will need to have a genotype test done so that your unique strain of hepatitis C can be matched with the treatment that will be most effective for your case of the disease.
If you develop symptoms of hepatitis but do not have any known history of exposure to HCV, your physician will almost certainly recommend that you undergo a test that is referred to as an acute viral hepatitis panel. A single blood sample is analyzed in this test to look for indications of hepatitis A, B, and C.
The Procedure for the Examination
A blood sample is required from the patient in order to successfully complete the HCV genotyping test. Before beginning the procedure of collecting samples, the medical professional will first use an antiseptic to clean the region so that there is less of a chance that the patient would become infected. After the region has been meticulously cleansed, a needle will be put into a vein in the patient's arm or hand, and a vial of blood will be collected for testing. This procedure will take place after the area has been fully cleaned.
Once blood has been drawn from the patient, it is transported to the laboratory so that it can be examined there. After extracting RNA from the blood sample and utilizing the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technology, the employees in the laboratory can amplify the genetic material of the hepatitis C virus and locate it. This process takes place after the workers have completed the previous steps. The patient will be given a test that will determine the genotype and subtype of the virus that is currently present within their body.
What does the cost of the HCV Genotyping Panel entail?
The cost of the HCV Genotyping Panel is reasonable and well within the financial means of the vast majority of people.
Diagnosis
Patients who receive a positive diagnosis of hepatitis C should begin treatment as quickly as possible after receiving the diagnosis in order to maximize their chances of a successful outcome. The type and severity of the virus both have a role in determining the treatment choices available, which may include antiviral medication in addition to changes in one's way of life. If you want the best possible outcomes, it is imperative that you adhere to the treatment plan in precisely the same manner in which it was outlined.
Ganesh Diagnostics Centre
Ganesh Diagnostics Centre is a pioneer in preventative health care, and as such, we offer a variety of comprehensive health checkup programmes, such as HCV Genotype Test and other health checkup programmes, to present our patients with an entire picture of their current health status.
You can make an appointment for a health checkup at the centre that is most convenient for you.
In addition to having the best facilities, the Ganesh Diagnostic Centre in Delhi.