MRCP test uses a powerful magnetic field of radio waves and a computer to examine the liver, gallbladder, bile duct, and pancreas. Hers, the detailed overview of MRCP.
A thorough examination of the stomach with the Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) is a golden diagnostic tool. MRCP scan is a special kind of MRI that is used to evaluate the biliary and pancreatic system. This is one the best diagnostic methods that helps in the examination of liver, gallbladder, bile ducts and pancreas.
MRCP is a magnetic resonance imaging scan that produces images from different angles all around the body and shows soft tissue very clearly.
The specificity of MRCP is the most accurate and safe procedure as compared to other tests for pancreatic and biliary systems such as ERCP (Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography). As it is a noninvasive procedure it means doctors do not need to cut the skin to see the insight of the body. The result helps in diagnosing the conditions and tailoring the treatment plan which also monitors the efficacy of treatment.
What is Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) Test?
A MRCP scan is an imaging test that is used to evaluate the interior structure of the abdomen. It allows doctors to look at certain organs and surrounding tissues in the abdominal area. It is specially used to visualise the bile ducts and pancreatic ducts in the body.
What is the Purpose of the MRCP Test?
MRCP scan test is done to detect the various medical conditions and symptoms:-
Gallbladder Stones- MRCP test is commonly used to diagnose the gallstones. Gallstones are characterised by the formation of small, hard deposits in the gallbladder and bile ducts.
Symptoms Associated With Gallstones
Abdominal pain, digestive issues and jaundice.
Biliary Stricture or Bile Duct Stricture- It's a disease that occurs in bile ducts narrow due to disease, scarring or blockage. Any blockage or restriction in the flow of bile from liver to the small intestine.
MRCP test is used to detect the cause of bile duct stricture. That may occur due to various reasons like- Trauma or injury in abdominal region, pancreatitis, gallstones or radiation therapy.
Certain Cancers Can Also Cause Narrowing of Bile Ducts Like- Gallbladder cancer, liver cancer, intestine cancer and metastasis.
Pancreatitis- Inflammation of the pancreas whether it is acute or chronic can be detected with MRCP scan. Symptoms include- pain in the upper abdomen, fever and vomiting.
Pancreatic Tumour- MRCP scan is used to detect the presence of a tumour in the pancreas or surrounding structures, symptoms of a pancreatic tumour includes abdominal pain, unexplained body weight loss and digestive issues.
Congenital Abnormality- MRCP is used to detect the congenital anomalies and abnormalities of the pancreas and bile duct.
Types of MRCP
What is Procedure of MRCP
Before the Scanning
Patient Need to Prepare Certain Things Before the MRI Scan, These Are:-
Before the scan a healthcare provider asks about the medical history of the patient, allergies and current health status. It's essential for the patient to provide accurate information to ensure a safe procedure.
- Inform the doctor if the patient has any implanted metallic devices like- joint replacements, pacemaker, cochlear implants and dental implants.
Patient may need to follow the following instructions
- Avoid to eating and drinking before the test
- Remove metallic objects like jewellery, hearing aids and dentures.
- A sedative may also be administered to children undergoing an MRCP scan to keep them still throughout the process.
- In case MRCP with contrast, Contrast dye is administered to patients via IV injection.
During the Scanning
- An individual will lie on an examination table for an MRCP scan.
- The MRI machine is positioned by the radiologist or technician throughout the region they will scan.
- The examiner will leave the room to get to a computer that will process the results after the subject is positioned on the table and inside the scanner.
- Throughout the process, the person getting the scan can still talk to the technician.
- Sometimes patients will get a contrast dye injection along with more scans.
- MRCP scanning typically takes 15-45 minutes.
What Are the Side Effects of MRCP
MRCP is a safe procedure very rarely, people experience side effects due to contrast dye used in this procedure.The side effects include:-
- Headache
- Injection site pain
- Nausea and vomiting
- Allergic reaction
Who Can Not Go for an MRCP Scan?
- Claustrophobic (Fear of enclosed spaces) peoples
- Individual with kidney disease and disorders
- Pregnant and lactating women
How to Understand the MRCP Report?
It takes experience to interpret an MRCP report; this report is usually given by a radiologist or other healthcare professional. The report will contain comprehensive details regarding the results, including measurements, conditions that were observed, and the existence of anomalies. It can be difficult for a common person to understand medical pictures, which is why consulting a medical expert is crucial when reviewing the results. They will go over any necessary follow-up measures or treatments as well as the implications of the results.
Advice From Ganesh Diagnostic and Imaging Centre
You may feel anxious when you don't know what's going on with your body. Answers are available from an MRCP scan. Doctor will detect the problem with MRI scan luke pancreatitis, pancreatic cancer and gallstones. Choose the best diagnostic centre for the MRCP test near you in Delhi at the most affordable price. Ganesh Diagnostic centre offers 50% discount on all types of MRI scan with or without contrast. You can book a 3T MRCP scan to diagnose the pancreatic and biliary issues.
Team of ganesh diagnostic centres provides World class service with NABH and NABL accreditation.
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