Learn about the symptoms, available tests, and common FAQs regarding pancreatic health.
What is the pancreas?
Pancreas is an essential gland found deep in the stomach that plays a twofold role. The pancreas belongs to the digestive and endocrine system. Pancreas releases digestive enzymes and hormones which aid digestion and keep blood sugar under control. Pancreas has some associated diseases with the abnormality.
What are the Different Types of Pancreas Diseases?
Different types of diseases occur in the pancreas, These diseases are:
Diabetes (Book Now)
Diabetes is a common disease because of the failure of the pancreas. The pancreas secretes insulin, which regulates blood sugar levels. Any change in the level of insulin can generate an imbalance in the level of blood sugar.
There are 2 types of diabetes:
Diabetes Type I: This condition arises when the pancreas is not able to produce any insulin at all. This condition is very severe and individuals suffering from this condition are not able to live long. This condition is present at the time of birth when the pancreas lacks insulin-secreting cells.
Diabetes Type II: This is a prevalent form of diabetes, in this condition, the pancreas secretes less insulin or insulin secreted is not utilized appropriately. This condition is age-related, injury or any pancreas-related disease which inhibits insulin secretion. In this condition, IV insulin is administered to the person to lower the blood sugar level.
Pancreatic Cancer
Pancreatic cancer is the state where pancreatic cells grow abnormally leading to the formation of tumors. This state obstructs the functioning of the pancreas and leads to other diseases controlled by the pancreas. Various factors lead to pancreatic cancers like infection or mutation of pancreatic cells.
Pancreatitis
Pancreatitis is an inflammatory disease of the pancreas leading to pain in the abdomen. Pancreatitis is similar to stomach pain that involves the whole back. Two types of pancreatitis i.e. acute and chronic are present. Acute pancreatitis is a life-threatening factor while chronic pancreatitis leads to long-term damage of the pancreas. Pancreatitis is due mainly to gallstones and the problem of excessive alcohol intake. These diseases weaken the functioning of the pancreas and lead to disease of the pancreas.
Cystic Fibrosis of Pancreas
This is a genetic condition, which leads to the mucus build-up around the pancreas and kills its function. This condition prevents the pancreas from functioning and affects the body.
Johanson-Blizzard Syndrome
This is a very rare disorder that leads to the destruction of pancreatic acini in pregnancy. JBS was first reported in 1971 which is caused by gene mutations that are localized at chromosome 15q15-21.
What tests are utilized to detect pancreatic diseases?
There are a number of tests utilized to diagnose the pancreas. Some of these tests are:
- Pancreatitis Test (Book Now)
- Pancreatic (Acute) Profile (Book Now)
- CT Abdomen (Book Now)
- MRI Abdomen (Book Now)
- Ultrasound Abdomen (Book Now)
- Blood Tests (Book Now)
- Stool tests (Book Now)
Conclusion
Pancreas is an important gland placed deep into the abdomen with a double role. Pancreas releases digestive enzymes and hormones that help in digestion and blood sugar regulation. A few diseases associated with the pancreas are diabetes, cancer, cystic fibrosis, pancreatitis etc. Various tests are performed to identify pancreatic diseases like MRI, CT, ultrasound, pancreatic profile test etc.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q. What are pancreas?
The pancreas is an important gland located deep within the abdomen with a two-way function. The pancreas produces digestive enzymes and hormones which aid in digestion and blood sugar regulation.
Q. What are the Different Diseases pertaining to the pancreas?
Different diseases pertaining to the pancreas are pancreatitis, cancer of the pancreas, diabetes, cystic fibrosis etc.
Q. Which tests are employed for pancreas Diagnosis?
Various types of tests are used to diagnose pancreas disease including CT, MRI, ultrasound, pancreatic profile, stool test etc.
Q. Where to do pancreas Tests in Delhi?
Patients can choose Ganesh Diagnostic Centre for any type of pancreatic test with heavy discounts and quality results.
