Pyuria is a condition in which pus cell or white blood cells are present in urine. Its sounds alarming, “pus in urine” but it’s not a disease but a condition that indicates an underlying health...
Other Name of Pus: Pyuria
Pyuria is a condition in which pus cell or white blood cells are present in urine.
Its sounds alarming, “pus in urine” but it’s not a disease but a condition that indicates an underlying health issues. Lets understand what is pyuria, its causes, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment.
What Is Pus Cells?
Pus cells are a collection of dead white blood cells. They accumulate when the immune system of the body activates because of infection.
What Is Pyuria?
Pyuria is also known as cloudy or milky urine. Pyuria is a condition in which abnormal white blood cells are found in the urine in an abnormal amount. An increase in white blood cells can be a sign of an inflammation or infection in the urine tract.
Symptoms of Pyuria
In case you experience pus cell in urine as a symptom of urinary tract infection, than you may experience following symptoms-
- Pungent smell in urine (ammonia like smell)
- Burning sensation during urination
- Cloudy urine
- Urgency to urinate
- Increased frequency of urination
- Presence of blood in urine
- Pain in lower abdomen
- Fever
- Vomiting or nausea
- Abnormal discharge from the vagina
Reason that can lead to the formation of pus cells in urine includes-
- Urinary Tract Infections (UTI’s)
- Infection may occur due to bacteria, virus and fungi.
- Infection that affects the kidney (pyelonephritis), urinary bladder, urethra or ureter.
- Sexually transmitted Infections-
- Certan STI’s like Chlamydia and gonorrhea can lead to pus cell in urine if left untreated.
- Kidney stones- Presence of kidney stones can cause irritation and inflammation resulting in pyuria.
- Tuberculosis
- Urinary tract stones
- Prsotatitis
- Autoimmune diseases
- Tumour in the urinary tract
- Penicillin antibiotics
- Diuretics
- Certain medicines like omeprazole
Who Is Affected by Pus Cell in Urine?
Females are more commonly affected. Other than this females approaching menopause are more prone to develop urinary tract infections.
How to Diagnose Pus Cell in Urine?
You can check pus cell in urine by various tests and it’s important to detect the underlying cause to detect the severity of the issue and to determine the appropriate treatment. Early diagnosis is crucial element to detect and then appropriate treatment. A urine sample can analyze the presence of white blood cells and identify potential underlying causes. But to rule out the exact cause of pus in urine certain advance laboratory tests and imaging’s tests can be advice by your healthcare professional.
Laboratory Test
- Urinanalysis
- Urine culture test
- CBC (Elevatesd ESR, CRP)
- Blood culture
Imaging Tests
- Plain X-ray – To detect renal stones and urinary tract calcifications
- Renal/Kidney Ultrasound
- Cystourthrogram
- CT KUB
- DMSA Scan
Treatment and Management of Pyuria
If you suspect pus in urine or experience any symptom mentioned, than its important to consult a physician. Early diagnosis, timely treatment and effective management are essential for maintain urinary health.
Treatment of Pyuria
The treatment of pus cells in urine depends on its underlying cause. In case of infection antibiotics are commonly advised by the doctors. For more severe cases or in severe infections patient may need hospitalization and intravenous (IV) antibiotics. In certain cases where pus cells occurs due to structural issue or blockages in the urinary tract, medical and surgical interventions may be necessary.
How to Prevent Pus Cells in Urine Naturally?
The presence of pus cells can be treated with medicine and surgical also. Apart from this preventive measures and certain life style changes can manage and prevent the formation of pus cells in urine. There are-
- Stay hydrated
- Maintain proper genital hygiene
- Balanced diet incorporated with fibrous food and probiotics
- Avoid communal swimming pools and shared gym products
- Avoid caffeinated drinks, alcohol and spicy foods
- Avoid toxic irritants (such as harsh soaps, douches and chemical products in the genital area)
Why Choose Ganesh Diagnostic And Imaging Centre For Urine Tests?
Years of expertise backed by NABH and NABL accreditations.
It is an established and renowned diagnostic centre in Delhi NCR since 2001.
Ganesh Diagnostic and Imaging Centre have a professional team of skilled pathologists and radiologists.
Pathology testing is operational 24x7, 365 days!
Ganesh Diagnostic and Imaging Centre provide top-notch technology for diagnosis at the lowest price to its patients.
Ganesh Diagnostic and Imaging Centre offer a FLAT 50% OFF on many tests.
Free home sample collection and free ambulance service in Delhi NCR is also available.
Report of tests are 100% accurate and available digitally too.
Reports are available within 24 hours of sample collection.
Samples are collected in a hassle-free manner with utmost care and professionalism.
Ganesh Diagnostic and Imaging Centre is the one-stop solution for getting all kinds of diagnostic tests and imaging done!
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ’s)
Why do I need Urine test?
It can assist in identifying issues that require medical attention, such as infections or kidney issues. Additionally, it can aid in the early detection of serious illnesses like diabetes, liver disease, and kidney disease.
Why does anyone have blood in urine?
Blood in your urine is called hematuria. The amount may be very small and only detected with urine tests.
Are pus cells in urine dangerous?
Generally pus cells in urine do not cause any harm but it’s important to detect the cause of infection. A pus cell in urine is a warning sign of urinary tract infection. It can lead to complications if left untreated.
What to do if pus cells in urine are high?
If the level of pus cell in urine is high that indicates presence of infection or inflammation in the urine tract. A doctor should be consulted for proper evaluation and treatment.
What is the normal range of pus cells in urine?
The normal range for pus cells from the urine is 0-5.
How is a urine sample collected for analysis?
A urine sample is commonly collected for analysis. Urine is collected in a sample container. Ganesh diagnostic offers Free Home Sample Collection service.
Does pus cell in urine affect pregnancy?
Pregnancy-related UTIs are common and curable. Both pregnant and non-pregnant patients experience UTIs, which typically call for medication to treat the infection. However, if a UTI is not treated while pregnant, it may develop into a dangerous infection that may cause preterm labor, an early birth, or even fetal death.
