Learn about its applications in pregnancy (fetal echo), abdomen scans, and detecting organ issues. Discover the simple procedure and why it's a preferred diagnostic tool.
Ultrasound is also known as USG (ultrasonography) or Sonography. It is an imaging test that uses sound waves to create an image of the inside of the body like organs, tissues, and other structures. USG ultrasound is a wonderful device which enables the health care providers to view the inside of the body without opening it up. The USG images are termed sonograms.
Is Ultrasound Used for Pregnancy?
There are different applications of ultrasound some are discussed below-
- USG pregnancy is the most popular application of sonography test also called fetal echo- it may assist to decide and screen the unborn infant for any hereditary disorders like down syndrome, or any birth defect in heart, kidney, brain, spinal cord and other organs of the body.
USG abdomen tests (Book Now)
- Abdominal Ultrasound can be performed in order to observe and check for any damage to the inner parts.
- It can be employed in order to perform guided biopsies
- It can also be employed to take samples of amniotic fluid for amniocentesis and chorionic villus sampling
It can be used to understand detect many organs issues -
- Heart and heart valves
- Blood vessels
- Abdominal organs, such as the liver, gallbladder, pancreas, or spleen
- Thyroid and parathyroid glands
- Kidneys
- Breasts
- Brain spine and hips in babies
Other USG scans that are performed at Ganesh Diagnostic and Imaging Centre:
- Ultrasound Whole Abdomen (Book Now)
- Ultrasound Whole Abdomen With TVS (Book Now)
- Abdominal Ultrasound (Book Now)
- Ultrasound Upper Abdomen (Book Now)
- Lower Abdomen Ultrasound (Book Now)
- Ultrasound Guided Aspiration (Book Now)
- Ultrasound Guided FNAC (Book Now)
Types of USG
- Doppler ultrasound
- Colour doppler ultrasound
- Duplex ultrasound
- Triplex ultrasound (colour-flow imaging)
- Transvaginal ultrasound
Procedure of Ultrasound Scan?
A medical practitioner trained as a sonographer performs an Ultrasound. USG can be performed in various manners based on the region and issue for which sonography is done. The majority of sonography involves the usual steps as given below-
- You will be instructed to take off clothing from the region that requires sonography imaging as you recline on the sonography table
- The sonographer will then apply a special gel on the skin of the body part that is going to be examined
- The sonographer will be holding wand-like equipment termed as transducer and pass the transducer across your gel covered skin.
- The transducer releases the sound wave signals into your body which are absorbed by the equipment.
- The gel ensures no air comes in the way of your skin and the device also sound waves are quite high pitched thus you cannot even hear them and feel them too.
- The sound waves reflect from the internal organs of your body. The USG machine selects these reflections and converts them to ultrasound images on a computer. You can see the images appearing on the monitor during your sonography procedure underway
- Once your exam is done, the sonographer cleans the skin on you.
Are there any side effects associated with this procedure?
Ultrasound is not generally associated with any health issue because it is done by trained staff who are properly using it. USG doesn't involve the use of ionising rays as X Ray does, and so it's safer than X Ray. That is why USG is the safest and most common device for seeing an unborn baby during pregnancy, you have to select the best and most trustable diagnostic center for Xrays and USG to remain on safer ground still.
But in some situations, USG can impact fluids and tissues within the body, that's why the majority of medical practitioners suggest applying USG only if necessary in order to offer medical verification. The cost of sonography can be different centre by centre, but you can always look for the USG centre nearest to you on an online database or you can trust Ganesh Diagnostic.
Conclusion
During pregnancy we have to observe the growth of the baby and observe if it's developing any abnormality so that we can decide if any medical or surgical intervention is going to be required once the child is born. We tend to employ USG as a diagnostic and preventive tool. USG can be employed for other medical diagnosis but pregnancy monitoring is most frequent.
FAQS
Q. USG is also known as?
USG is also known as Ultrasound.
Q. How to find the best Imaging centre near you?
Ganesh Diagnostic is the best imaging Centre in Delhi, NCR which is NABH & NABL accredited centre, which offers Ultrasound at the lowest cost. Click here to get your tests done.
