Complement Components Total Test Cost & Procedure

A complement test determines how active a particular protein group is in the blood. The complement system, the n immune system component, comprises these proteins. The complement system aids antibodies in destroying foreign molecules and warding off diseases.

Why is this examination indicated?

• When a person has an autoimmune disease, the body produces antibodies against its tissues because it perceives them as foreign.
• The letters C1 identify nine main complement proteins through C9. But this system is incredibly intricate.
• When the immune system is activated, more than 60 recognised chemicals combine with complement proteins.
• By measuring the total amount of complement protein in your blood, a total complement measurement evaluates the activity of the primary complement elements.
• Total hemolytic complement, or CH50 measurement, is one of the most popular tests. Problems might arise from complement levels that are either too low or too high.

What does a complement test measure?

• A complement test is frequently used to identify autoimmune illnesses or other issues with the immune system.
• Unusual concentrations of a particular complement can occur in some diseases.
• A complement test can be used by a physician to track a patient's development while receiving therapy for an autoimmune condition like rheumatoid arthritis or systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) (RA).
• It can also evaluate how well ongoing treatments for autoimmune diseases and specific renal ailments work.
• The test may also be used to find those at a greater risk of developing certain diseases' consequences.

What various complement tests are there?

The effectiveness of the complement system is evaluated using a total complement measurement. Those having a history of complement deficiency in their families and those who experience symptoms of RA

kidney illness is known as a hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS)

Bacterial meningitis, SLE, myasthenia gravis, a neuromuscular ailment, cryoglobulinemia, aberrant proteins in the blood, and other infectious diseases.

Complement-specific assays, such as the C2, C3, and C4 tests, may be used to assess the progression of several disorders. Your doctor will prescribe a total complement measurement, one of the more focused tests, or all three, depending on your symptoms and medical history. Only a blood test is required.

How are complement tests carried out?

• The measures a medical professional will take to draw the blood are as follows:
  • They clean a spot of skin on your hand or arm.
  • Your upper arm is wrapped in an elastic band to allow more blood to fill the vein.
  • A tiny needle punctures your vein, drawing blood into a little vial. The hand may cause you to experience a prickling or stinging sensation.
  • When the vial is complete, they remove the elastic band and needle and cover the puncture site with a tiny bandage.