Glutamine Quantitative Analysis Test Cost & Procedure

Glutamate: What is it?

One of the 20 amino acids that make up all proteins is glutamine. It is a conditionally essential, which means that it is required when severe circumstances like illness, injury, or surgery occur. The amount of this amino acid, which is the most prevalent in blood serum, tends to decline in direct proportion to how severely the body has been injured.

What are the primary advantages of glutamine?

The main advantage of glutamine is better recovery from burns, traumas, and trauma.

[90] Moreover, it has been discovered to influence nitrogen balance (i.e., lessen protein depletion), boost immunity, and lower infectious morbidity in people after abdominal surgery for peritonitis (an infection of the abdomen). Lactulose/mannitol ratio, inflammation (IL-6, TNF-, C-reactive protein), hospital stay duration, and death may also be decreased by glutamine.

How does glutamine function?

By strengthening the intestinal barrier by lowering intestinal permeability, assisting tight junctions, and encouraging enterocyte proliferation, glutamine may enhance digestion (cells that line the intestines).

For both lymphocytes, a crucial immune system cell, and enterocytes, glutamine is the preferred fuel source.

By lowering levels of interleukin 6 (IL-6), tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-), and C-reactive protein, glutamine may have anti-inflammatory effects. The body's main antioxidant, glutathione, may also be produced with its assistance.

How to Do a Glutamine Test

For this test, a blood sample of a few millilitres is needed. We'll take this right out of your arm. Blood withdrawal will occur at the insertion site. Your arm is wrapped in an elastic band to cause blood to fill the veins. A tube attached to the needle is put into the vein and subsequently filled with blood. Once the needle is taken out, a gauze pad or cotton ball is placed over the perforated region. The sample is brought into the lab for additional analysis.

Prerequisites for Specimens

Amount of the specimen plasma serum: 2 ml Tube size: 3.5 ml Gold top tube

Applications of the Glutamine Screen (Serum) Test

Low quantities of glutamine can impair metabolism because it is necessary for protein synthesis. As glutamine is the second most common source of energy for cells after glucose, evaluating the values also reveals the health of the cells. For unisex gender and children younger than 12 years old, the typical range for glutamine is 420 to 730 micromol/L. Glutamate levels are typically between 390 and 650 micro mol/L for people over the age of 12 who are of either gender.