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A blood test called an HIV viral load quantifies how much HIV is present in a sample of your blood. The test scans your blood for viral genetic material. These examinations are known as molecular or nucleic acid amplification examinations (NAAT or NAT).
When HIV-2 RNA copies are extracted from a human plasma sample, the HIV-2 Real-Time PCR assays are used to identify and quantify them. Viral load of HIV-2 in real-time The effectiveness of a treatment plan can be evaluated using the PCR Plasma test, which can determine the amount of virus particles per unit of blood and indicate the severity of the illness.
The primary cause of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome is HIV (AIDS). The two varieties of HIV exist as HIV-1 and HIV-2. HIV-1 is the cause of almost all instances of AIDS worldwide. With a five to ten times lower rate of heterosexual transmission and a twenty to thirty times lower rate of transmission from mother to child, HIV-2 is less contagious than HIV-1.
After receiving an HIV diagnosis, a person should have this test to determine their baseline viral load in plasma. This will make it easier for the doctor to compare his treatment results to the viral load from before.
Your doctor may modify your drug regimen with the help of this test.
Your antiretroviral therapy's effectiveness can also be assessed by this test.
It's crucial to remember that you are not necessarily healed if your viral load is still undetectable after the period of treatment. Although the virus has a propensity to persist in a variety of bodily cells, people with an undetectable load of the virus have normal or very normal lifespans. Additionally, in order to maintain the virus role undetected, these patients should remain taking their medication as directed.
The majority of people can limit the virus replication within six months of taking the right treatment medication, despite the fact that there is no viable and conclusive cure for HIV.
This test might be requested by your doctor in order to confirm a diagnosis of HIV-2 monoinfection or HIV-1 coinfection. The therapeutic strategy may be determined by this diagnosis.
This HIV-2 DNA test is essential for the early diagnosis of infection in children born to women who are HIV-2 seropositive.
A lentivirus, or retrovirus related to the same genus as HIV-1, is the human immunodeficiency virus type 2 (HIV-2). In West Africa, where it was initially discovered, it is endemic. The northeastern United States is another area where there are a lot of cases.
In comparison to HIV-1 infection, HIV-2 infection progresses more slowly, has a lower viral load, a slower rate of loss in CD4 cell count, and has lower transmission rates. The RT-PCR test is regarded as being significantly more sensitive than previous approaches because it may not be possible to quantify this low viral load adequately with them.
According to estimates, up to 95% of HIV-2 infected people do not develop long-term problems, and patients with an undetected viral load of HIV-2 have survival rates comparable to those of healthy people. However, it can lead to AIDS with the same opportunistic infections, indications, and symptoms as HIV-1.
The average price for HIV2 - Quantitative (Viral Load) test is seen to differ from one center to another. The price range is said to be between INR 3000 to INR 11500 in Delhi, India.
Test Type | HIV2 Quantitative (Viral Load) |
Includes | HIV 2 - Quantitative (Viral Load) Test (HIV/Aids) |
Preparation | |
Reporting | Within 24 hours* |
Test Price |
₹ 3400
|
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