Immunotyping Serum Panel - Book Test at Low Cost

Immunoglobulins (Ig) are also figured out as antibodies. These proteins fight for the body against disorder. There are many distinct kinds of Ig.

Specific disorders result in the development of an a surplus number of antibody-producing cells. These are named monoclonal antibodies. In a serum immunofixation (IFX) investigation, they appear to be a spike known as an M spike. They are presumed to be abnormal Ig.

In acquisition to catch sight of Ig, the IFX examination can determine the kind of abnormal Ig that exists. This knowledge can be useful in verifying a diagnosis.

Other common words for the examination include:

• Immunofix by subtract
• Immunosubtraction, serum
• Kappa chains, serum
• Monoclonal protein study

Why is the test requested?

The IFX examination is often utilized to analyze multiple myeloma or Waldenstrom’s macroglobulinemia, when signs of the ailments exist. Both situations produce abnormal Ig.

Clinical signs of multiple myeloma comprise:

• bone ache in the back or ribs
• weakness and exhaustion
• loss of weight
• shattered bones
• recurrent illnesses
• liability in the legs
• nausea and vomiting

Clinical signs of Waldenstrom’s macroglobulinemia enclose:

• intense exhaustion
• bleeding from the nose or gums
• loss of weight
• bruises or additional skin lesions
• blurred vision
• swelling of the lymph nodes, spleen, or liver

This examination independently cannot be operated to put together an outcome for diseases The examination only demonstrates whether abnormal Ig exists.

Another examination must be utilized to estimate the portion of abnormal Ig in the blood. This testing is called serum protein electrophoresis (SPEP) examination. Your doctor can employ it to verify certain diagnoses for disease.

The IFX examination can also be utilized to study modifications in the structure of typical proteins in the blood.

How is the test conducted?

The IFX examination is conducted by taking blood samplings. The blood sampling is fetched from your vein by a nurse or lab machinist. The blood will be amassed in a tube and delivered to a lab for examination.

Understanding your test outcomes

A negative outcome implies that no abnormal Ig exists. With a negative outcome, you may not require extra testing.

Positive outcomes from the examination indicate the existence of abnormal Ig.