Jakob Disease

Jakob disease, also known as Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD), is a rare and fatal neurological disorder caused by abnormal proteins called prions that accumulate in the brain and cause damage to nerve cells. It belongs to a group of diseases known as transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs), which also include variant CJD (vCJD), kuru, and scrapie.

Jakob's disease can occur spontaneously, or it can be inherited in a small number of cases. It can also be acquired through exposure to infected tissue, such as contaminated medical equipment or tissues from infected animals. The symptoms of the disease can include rapid onset of dementia, difficulty with coordination and balance, muscle stiffness, and involuntary movements. The disease progresses rapidly, and patients usually die within a year of the onset of symptoms.

Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) and classical/novel Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) are two forms of the same rare and fatal neurological disorder caused by abnormal proteins called prions that accumulate in the brain and cause damage to nerve cells. However, they differ in several aspects.

The diagnosis of both vCJD and classical/novel CJD is made through a combination of clinical evaluation, imaging studies, and laboratory tests, including analysis of cerebrospinal fluid and brain tissue.

Our Jakob Disease Test Package Includes: